The 353rd Session of the ILO Governing Body: Issues and Perspectives

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From March 10 to 20, 2025, the 353rd session of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organization (ILO) will take place in Geneva. This decision-making body, which meets three times a year and brings together representatives of governments, employers, and workers from the ILO’s 187 member states, will play a crucial role in shaping global labor policies.

During this session, discussions will focus on several major topics, including the development of the ILO’s program and budget proposals for 2026-2027. These strategic decisions will define the organization’s priority actions for the coming years, with an emphasis on promoting decent work and social justice.

One of the key highlights of this meeting will be the review of a draft resolution related to the second World Summit for Social Development. This initiative is part of a broader effort to strengthen international cooperation on worker protection and reducing inequalities. Once approved by the Governing Body, this draft resolution will be submitted to the International Labour Conference for adoption.

Another priority issue is the ILO’s strategy on decent work in global supply chains. Globalization has led to profound shifts in labor organization, with increasing production outsourcing to countries where working conditions are sometimes precarious. The ILO seeks to strengthen monitoring and regulatory mechanisms to ensure fair and secure standards for all workers involved in these production chains.

Another major challenge will be the review of the Global Framework on Chemicals, a key initiative to protect workers and the environment from the dangers of toxic waste. This issue is particularly critical as many industrial sectors continue to use harmful substances that pose risks to health and ecosystems. The ILO aims to promote sustainable management practices and encourage a transition to a greener economy.

In addition to strategic discussions, the Governing Body will address political and social developments in specific countries. Follow-ups will be conducted on the implementation of resolutions concerning Belarus, Myanmar, Venezuela, Bangladesh, and Nicaragua. These countries face particular challenges regarding workers’ rights, trade union freedoms, and working conditions. Through its monitoring mechanisms and social dialogue, the ILO strives to strengthen worker protection and urge governments to comply with international conventions.

As the ILO’s executive body, the Governing Body plays a central role in shaping policies that will influence the future of work. This 353rd session takes place in a context of profound transformations, marked by technological advances, ecological transitions, and labor market shifts.

The decisions made during this session will have significant repercussions on working conditions worldwide. They may influence national legislative reforms, corporate practices, and social policies aimed at ensuring dignified and equitable employment for all.

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